US Afghanistan withdrawal: Top commander steps down

US Afghanistan withdrawal: Top commander steps down

The top US and Nato general in Afghanistan has formally transferred control because the US-led mission fast approaches its end after 20 years.

General Austin “Scott” Miller stepped down on Monday, days after President Joe Biden said that US military operations would cease by 31 August.

Other Nato countries, including the united kingdom , have withdrawn nearly all military forces before Mr Biden’s US deadline.

It comes as Taliban militants seize more territory throughout Afghanistan.

In a simple ceremony on Monday, Gen Miller handed over his duties to 2 US generals – one who will oversee US action from Central Command headquarters in Florida, and one who will command the roughly 650 troops to stay after the official US withdrawal.

“It’s important to me to mention farewell,” Gen Miller told the attendees, who included high ranking Afghan officials, in an emotional final address. “Our job is not to forget.”

Gen Miller was the longest serving officer to oversee Nato and US forces in Afghanistan, which he called “the highlight” of his career.

BBC chief international correspondent Lyse Doucet, who attended Monday’s ceremony in Kabul, says his departure underscores how an era has ended – whilst the US emphasises support will continue.

“It’s getting to be far harder for the US and its allies to understand what’s happening on the bottom in Afghanistan, to possess decisive impact in areas controlled by the govt , and even less, within the growing number of districts where the Taliban now say they’re responsible .”

  • The threat of al-Qaeda haunts Afghanistan pull-out
  • Biden defends US withdrawal amid Taliban advance

The Taliban recently claimed that their fighters have retaken 85% of territory in Afghanistan – a figure impossible to independently verify and disputed by the govt . Other estimates say the Taliban controls quite a 3rd of Afghanistan’s 400 districts.

US-led forces removed the Taliban from power in 2001. The group had been harbouring Osama bin Laden and other al-Qaeda figures linked to the 11 September 2001 attacks within the US that triggered the invasion.

President Biden and other US leaders have expressed confidence that the group won’t topple the Afghan government in Kabul, though some intelligence analysts fear this might happen, consistent with an assessment distributed to officials in June.

After Monday’s ceremony, Afghan National Security Adviser Hamdullah Mohib told reporters: “There are going to be no takeover.”

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